RTO fines for tinted glass: Understanding the consequences

There are certain limitations in terms of vehicle modification in India and violating those rules can draw hefty fines. Tinted glass is a popular example of car modification that has strict regulations imposed upon it. As a car owner, it should be one of your primary duties to learn about window tinting laws in India. This article briefly goes over the rules and fines on window tinting and a few related topics.

Laws regarding tinted windows in India

Back in 2012, the Supreme Court of India banned the use of sun films in cars due to a variety of safety concerns, such as to increase visibility on the road and curb criminal activities to ensure the safety of citizens. In the same law, clarification on RTO-approved black film for cars was given out, which stated that:

1. The front and rear windshields or glasses must have at least 70% visual light transmission, and

2. A minimum visibility of 50% should be maintained for side windows/glasses.

If any window tinting car modifications breach the above-mentioned criteria, it will be considered illegal and attract serious fines. Also, note that back in 2022, an amendment was made to the rule of RTO-approved black film for cars and other motor vehicles (except agricultural tractors and two-wheelers), which states that the front windshield should be designed of laminated safety glass fitting to the Indian Standards IS:2553-Part 2-1992.

What is the purpose of tinted glass in cars?

Tinted glass in cars helps shield the driver and passenger inside from the harsh sunlight. Car manufacturers in India usually don’t provide this feature as a standard in their vehicles, which leads to car owners installing sun or black films in their vehicles. They help to reduce glare, keep car temperature low and minimise interior wear and tear due to sunlight exposure. Some car companies offer RTO-approved black film for cars in their top model variants.

RTO fines for tinted glass in cars

Before you buy or install window tints, make sure to have a clear understanding of their regulations and legalities. Failing to comply with the window tinting law in India can draw severe fines, such as:

1. INR 100 fine for the first offence.

2. If found in violation for the same offence the second time, the fine will be INR 300.

3. If found in violation of the same for the third time and subsequent offences, the charge will be INR 300 along with the suspension of your driver’s license.

So, if you are interested in using sun films for your vehicle, make sure to only go for the RTO-approved black film for cars. You can also opt for alternatives, such as detachable sun shades, retractable drop shades, clear films, etc.

Conclusion

Car window tinting is one of the most popular forms of vehicle modification available in India. If done right within the bounds of the law, it can have several benefits. However, breaching the said regulations while installing window tints can lead to hefty fines. Additionally, such violations may also affect your car insurance claims, as insurers could consider unlawful modifications a breach of policy terms.