High Security Number Plate (HSRP) in India — Everything you need to know

A high security number plate (HSRP) isn’t just a regulatory requirement—it's a vital upgrade to protect your vehicle and ensure better traffic management. With growing concerns around vehicle theft, tampered licence plates, and the need for uniformity across the country, the introduction of HSRP has changed the way vehicles are registered and identified. These plates come equipped with features that not only enhance security but also streamline the identification process, making roads safer for all.

Let’s dive into what HSRP is, why it’s important, how it works, and why getting one should be a priority for every vehicle owner.

What is a High Security Number Plate (HSRP)?

A high security number plate is a specially designed licence plate introduced to increase the security and uniformity of vehicle registration in India. Unlike the older number plates that could be easily tampered with or forged, HSRP plates are made with advanced technology to prevent fraud, duplication, and other illegal activities.

These plates are standardised by the government and are made of aluminium. They have specific security features like:

• A unique laser-engraved code: This code makes it nearly impossible to duplicate.

• A chromium-based hologram: This helps in quick identification and authentication.

• A hot-stamped IND mark: Representing India, this blue-coloured mark is tamper-proof.

• Non-removable snap locks: The plate cannot be removed once installed, ensuring extra security.

For more details, you can visit the official website of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways.

Why is a high security number plate important?

You're probably wondering, "why should I switch to an HSRP?" Well, here’s why:

1. Prevention of vehicle theft: With HSRP, it’s almost impossible for thieves to tamper with or remove the number plate. This makes it harder for stolen vehicles to be resold or misused.

2. Uniformity across states: India has millions of vehicles, and each state used to have its own style of number plates. HSRP brings uniformity, making it easier for law enforcement agencies to track vehicles across the country.

3. Road safety & traffic management: HSRP plates, due to their reflectivity and visibility, make it easier for traffic authorities to monitor vehicles, especially at night.

4. Prevention of duplicacy and forgery: With the unique laser code and the tamper-proof hologram, it becomes difficult to duplicate or forge these plates, which has been a significant problem with traditional number plates.

5. Mandatory by law: The government has made HSRP mandatory for all vehicles registered before and after April 1, 2019. Failure to comply can result in hefty fines. You can read more about the HSRP regulations here.

Colour code of high security registration plate (HSRP)

HSRP plates are colour-coded to indicate the fuel type of the vehicle. Here's how the colour coding works:

• White plate with black font: For private vehicles (non-commercial).

• Yellow plate with black font: For commercial vehicles, such as taxis or trucks.

• Green plate with white font: For electric vehicles (EVs), which highlights the shift towards greener transportation.

• Light blue plate with white font: For vehicles running on CNG or hydrogen.

These colour codes help authorities quickly identify the vehicle type, aiding in better regulation and traffic management.

How to apply for a high security number plate?

If you don’t already have an HSRP for your vehicle, don't worry! The process is straightforward and can be done online. Here's a step-by-step guide to getting yours:

1. Visit the authorised website: Each state has its own authorised website for HSRP registration. You can also apply through the website of the car manufacturer if it’s listed as an approved vendor.

2. Enter vehicle details: You’ll be required to enter your vehicle’s registration number, engine number, and chassis number. Make sure you have these details handy.

3. Select a convenient fitment location: You’ll have the option to choose the nearest fitment centre where you can get your HSRP installed. You can also select the date and time that suits you best.

4. Make payment: The cost of the HSRP varies depending on the type of vehicle (two-wheeler, four-wheeler, commercial vehicle, etc.). Make the payment online through the available options.

5. Get your HSRP installed: Once you've made the booking, visit the fitment centre at the scheduled time. The installation takes only a few minutes, and soon, you’ll be driving away with your brand-new high security number plate.

For more information on how to apply for HSRP online, check out this HSRP booking guide.

Cost of high security number plate

The cost of an HSRP isn't fixed nationwide—it varies based on your vehicle type and the state you're in. Typically, for two-wheelers, the price ranges from ₹200 to ₹400, while for four-wheelers, it’s between ₹400 and ₹1,000. Remember, this is a one-time investment for enhanced security and compliance with the law.

What happens if you don’t get an HSRP?

Driving without an HSRP is now considered a violation of traffic laws. If caught without one, you could be fined up to ₹10,000, depending on the state’s rules. Moreover, repeated violations can lead to more serious consequences like vehicle impoundment.

But beyond the fines, having an HSRP is simply a smart choice for your safety and that of your vehicle. It protects against theft and ensures that your vehicle is easily trackable in case of any legal issues. You can learn more about the penalties for not having an HSRP here.

Frequently asked questions

1. Is HSRP mandatory for old vehicles?

Yes, as per government directives, all vehicles, including old ones, must have a high security number plate.

2. How long does it take to install an HSRP?

Once you’ve booked your appointment, the installation takes about 15-20 minutes at the authorised centre.

3. Can I install the HSRP myself?

No, HSRP installation must be done at an authorised centre to ensure the tamper-proof locks are correctly applied.

4. What if my HSRP gets damaged or lost?

In case your HSRP gets damaged or lost, you will need to apply for a replacement through the same process. Make sure to report a lost HSRP to the authorities as well.

Conclusion

Getting a high security number plate is a small step with huge benefits. It’s not just about following the law—it's about ensuring the safety of your vehicle and contributing to a more secure road network in India. So, if you haven't already, take that step today and get your HSRP installed!