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Created on:

24 May 2024

Last Updated on:

16 Apr 2025

Explore the differences between automatic vs manual cars. Learn how to select the right transmission type for your driving needs.

Manual vs. automatic vs. CVT: Choosing the right transmission for your needs

The type of transmission is an essential aspect of the driving experience and vehicle performance. When buying a car, choosing the right type of transmission is mainly important as it impacts fuel efficiency, resale value, cost, and driving preference. This article aims to provide details of the types of transmission available and how each one is different from the other.

Types of transmission in cars

Here's various types of transmission in cars that you need to know:

Manual transmission (MT)

Manual transmission requires you to manually shift gears using a clutch pedal and gear shifter. Depending upon the preference, some might choose manual transmissions for greater control over the vehicle's performance, fuel efficiency, and relatively low cost.

Automatic transmission (AT)

The automatic transmission in a car shifts gears automatically, providing a hassle-free driving experience in urban heavy traffic conditions. Drivers generally prefer automatic transmissions for their ease of use and convenience especially in hilly terrain or heavy traffic cities.

Continuously variable transmission (CVT)

Continuously variable transmission (CVT) is a type of automatic transmission that is mainly available in modern cars. It can effortlessly change through an infinite number of effective gear ratios between its maximum and minimum values. CVT does not have a distinct fixed set of gear steps as you can find in traditional manual transmissions or automatic transmissions. Instead, it offers a seamless and smooth driving experience using a system of pulleys, belts, or chains to provide an infinite range of gear ratios.

CVTs are known for their hassle-free driving experience, compact design, excellent fuel efficiency, and adaptability.

Automatic vs manual cars

Choosing the right type of transmission depends on driving habits, personal preference, and the specific needs of the driver. Here is an automatic vs manual car comparison on various features:

Features

Automatic transmission

Manual

Control

Less control to the driver over gear selection and engine speed.

Greater control to the driver over gear selection and engine speed can be beneficial for performance driving

Driving convenience

It shifts gears automatically and offers driving convenience, especially in hilly terrain and heavy traffic places, reducing fatigue during long journey

Requiring gear shifting manually can be tiresome. But manual transmission is suitable for one who prefers a sense of engagement with the vehicle.

Smoothness

Offers driving comfort by providing an effortless, smooth gear change experience.

Gear changes that require continuous engagement may be less smooth for some and a more satisfying driving experience for some. This can depend on the driver's skill.

Fuel efficiency

Relatively it may be less fuel efficient in comparison to manual cars. However, the gap is now being narrowed to a good extent.

Skilled drivers can drive efficiently and experience higher fuel efficiency in manual cars.

Cost

Relatively expensive to purchase when compared to their manual counterpart.

Manual cars often come at relatively cheaper prices as they are less complex to manufacture.

Resale value

Due to their popularity, automatic cars can fetch good resale value in some markets.

Manual cars have relatively lower resale value and can vary from model to model.

Conclusion

To sum up, choosing the transmission type – manual, automatic, or CVT, can completely depend on the buyer's choice and preference. It is important to choose the right transmission as per the need. For any car, having a comprehensive car insurance is extremely important to secure it financially.


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Team Zurich Kotak GIC

The content of this blog has been created and carefully reviewed by the esteemed team at Zurich Kotak General Insurance, with the sole purpose of providing valuable guidance and sharing insights on the importance of general insurance. Our objective is to assist users in making informed decisions when purchasing or renewing insurance policies for their cars, bikes, and health. Our expertly curated information aims to empower our readers with the knowledge they need to protect their valuable assets and financial interests.

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